1\uff0e\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u6d77\u5173\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u6cbb\u5b89\u5904\u7f5a\u6743<\/p>\n
??? \u65b0\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u6297\u62d2\u3001\u963b\u788d\u6d77\u5173\u4fa6\u67e5\u8d70\u79c1\u72af\u7f6a\u516c\u5b89\u673a\u6784\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u804c\u52a1\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u8bbe\u5728\u76f4\u5c5e\u6d77\u5173\u3001\u96b6\u5c5e\u6d77\u5173\u7684\u6d77\u5173\u4fa6\u67e5\u8d70\u79c1\u72af\u7f6a\u516c\u5b89\u673a\u6784\u4f9d\u7167\u6cbb\u5b89\u7ba1\u7406\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u7ed9\u4e88\u5904\u7f5a\u201d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u6267\u6cd5\u4e2d\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u66b4\u529b\u6297\u62d2\u3001\u963b\u788d\u6267\u6cd5\u7684\u60c5\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f7f\u672c\u8be5\u67e5\u5904\u7684\u8d70\u79c1\u6848\u4ef6\u6d41\u4ea7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u8d70\u79c1\u5206\u5b50\u9003\u8131\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u4eba\u8eab\u906d\u53d7\u4fb5\u5bb3\uff0c\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u6267\u6cd5\u6743\u5a01\u53d7\u5230\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c34\u5c2c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u6267\u6cd5\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0d\u53d7\u5e72\u6270\uff0c\u6253\u51fb\u8d70\u79c1\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u56a3\u5f20\u6c14\u7130\uff0c\u65b0\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u6d77\u5173\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u906d\u5230\u6297\u62d2\u3001\u963b\u788d\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6267\u884c\u804c\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u6cbb\u5b89\u7ba1\u7406\u5904\u7f5a\u6743\u3002\u4eca\u540e\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u5c65\u884c\u804c\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u7763\u5bdf\u90e8\u95e8\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4f9d\u636e\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f09\u79c1\u8b66\u5bdf\u884c\u4f7f\u6cbb\u5b89\u7ba1\u7406\u5904\u7f5a\u6743\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n
2\uff0e\u5bf9\u8d70\u79c1\u884c\u4e3a\u6309\u7167\u9003\u907f\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u5077\u9003\u7a0e\u6b3e\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5904\u7f5a<\/p>\n
??? \u65b0\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u5e94\u5f53\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4ef6\u800c\u672a\u63d0\u4ea4\u4f46\u672a\u5077\u9003\u7a0e\u6b3e\uff0c\u8d70\u79c1\u56fd\u5bb6\u9650\u5236\u8fdb\u51fa\u5883\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u6ca1\u6536\u8d70\u79c1\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u53ca\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u5904\u8d70\u79c1\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u7b49\u503c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\u201d\uff1b\u201c\u5077\u9003\u5e94\u7eb3\u7a0e\u6b3e\u4f46\u672a\u9003\u907f\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8d70\u79c1\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u7f34\u7eb3\u7a0e\u6b3e\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6536\u8d70\u79c1\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u53ca\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u5904\u5077\u9003\u5e94\u7eb3\u7a0e\u6b3e3\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9003\u907f\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u800c\u672a\u9003\u7a0e\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6309\u7167\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u4ef7\u503c\u6765\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5077\u9003\u7a0e\u6b3e\u5374\u672a\u9003\u8bc1\u7684\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5077\u9003\u7a0e\u6b3e\u7684\u5e45\u5ea6\u5904\u7f5a\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u65e2\u7b26\u5408\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5904\u7f5a\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u4e5f\u5145\u5206\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5b9e\u9645\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5728\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u53d1\u751f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u88ab\u6d77\u5173\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89c4\u5b9a\u539f\u5219\u4e88\u4ee5\u5904\u7f5a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u65b0\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u8fc7\u7f5a\u76f8\u5f53\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n
3\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8d70\u79c1\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u4e88\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6536\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
\u65b0\u300a\uff08\u6761\u4f8b\uff09\u300b\u7b2c\u4e5d\u6761\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u8d70\u79c1\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u63a9\u62a4\u8d70\u79c1\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\uff0c2\u5e74\u51853\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7528\u4e8e\u8d70\u79c1\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u63a9\u62a4\u8d70\u79c1\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4e88\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6536\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u300a\u6d77\u5173\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u6ca1\u6536\u8d70\u79c1\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u8d70\u79c1\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u201d\uff0c\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u56db\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u6307\u4e13\u4e3a\u8d70\u79c1\u800c\u5236\u9020\u3001\u6539\u9020\u3001\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c2\u5e74\u51853\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7528\u4e8e\u8d70\u79c1\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u6ca1\u6709\u4e88\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e2\u5e74\u51853\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7528\u4e8e\u8d70\u79c1\u7684\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u540c\u4e00\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u57282\u5e74\u51853\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b9e\u65bd\u8d70\u79c1\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u5e94\u6ca1\u6536\u8d70\u79c1\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
4\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e5d\u3001\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bf9\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u201c\u6ca1\u6536\u8d70\u79c1\u8d27\u7269\u53ca\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u5904100\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\u201d\u3001\u201c\u8d23\u4ee4\u9000\u8fd0\uff0c\u5904100\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e25\u5389\u6253\u51fb\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u8d70\u79c1\u3001\u8fdd\u89c4\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0e\u76ee\u524d\u6267\u884c\u7684\u300a\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u6709\u4e0d\u5c3d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u4e5f\u662f\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8d27\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8be5\u6cd5\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fdb\u53e3\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u5e94\u8d23\u4ee4\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u9000\u8fd0\uff0c\u590410\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a100\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u4e0e\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u6ca1\u6536\u201d\u3001\u201c100\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\u201d\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u5728\u9047\u5230\u8fdd\u53cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8d70\u79c1\u6216\u8005\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u300a\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
5\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u5bf9\u201c\u65e0\u8bc1\u5230\u8d27\u201d\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bf9\u201c\u65e0\u8bc1\u5230\u8d27\u201d\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u5728\u9047\u5230\u6536\u53d1\u8d27\u4eba\u5728\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u7533\u62a5\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u533a\u522b\u201c\u9650\u5236\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8d27\u7269\u201d\u548c\u201c\u81ea\u52a8\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8bb8\u53ef\u7ba1\u7406\u8d27\u7269\u201d\u6309\u7167\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e88\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u524d\u8005\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u8d27\u7269\u4ef7\u503c30\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5bf9\u5176\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e0d\u4e88\u653e\u884c\u8d27\u7269\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u540e\u8005\uff0c\u5219\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u4e88\u653e\u884c\u8d27\u7269\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u4e0d\u4e88\u653e\u884c\u8d27\u7269\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u5e72\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u63aa\u65bd\u5462\uff1f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u6536\u53d1\u8d27\u4eba\u7533\u8bf7\u9000\u8fd0\u7684\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u5e94\u5f53\u4f9d\u7167\u6709\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\u529e\u7406\u9000\u8fd0\u624b\u7eed\uff1b\u6536\u53d1\u8d27\u4eba\u8865\u6765\u6709\u5173\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u81ea\u52a8\u767b\u8bb0\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u4f9d\u6cd5\u529e\u7ed3\u6d77\u5173\u624b\u7eed\u540e\u4e88\u4ee5\u653e\u884c\uff1b\u6536\u53d1\u8d27\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u8d27\u7269\u6240\u6709\u6743\u4eba\u58f0\u660e\u653e\u5f03\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u7167\u300a\u6d77\u5173\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u6761\u7b2c\u56db\u6b3e\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
6\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u5bf9\u201c\u7533\u62a5\u4e0d\u5b9e\u201d\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u201c\u7533\u62a5\u4e0d\u5b9e\u201d\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8be5\u6761\u5206\u522b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e94\u79cd\u201c\u7533\u62a5\u4e0d\u5b9e\u201d\u8fdd\u6cd5\u60c5\u5f62\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u9020\u6210\u540e\u679c\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5e45\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5728\u201c\u7533\u62a5\u4e0d\u5b9e\u201d\u8fdd\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u51e0\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u8fdd\u6cd5\u540e\u679c\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u5f53\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u5c06\u9009\u62e9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u8f83\u91cd\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f53\u73b0\u201c\u8fc7\u7f5a\u76f8\u5f53\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8003\u8651\u662f\u5426\u4e00\u5f8b\u6309\u7167\u201c\u7533\u62a5\u4e0d\u5b9e\u201d\u6765\u8ba4\u5b9a\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u7ed9\u4e88\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5904\u7f5a\uff1f\u6bd4\u5982\u5f52\u7c7b\u5dee\u9519\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
7\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8d27\u7269\u8fdd\u89c4\u201d\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
??? \u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8d27\u7269\u8fdd\u89c4\u201d\u5373\u51e1\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u8d27\u7269\u8fdd\u53cd\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u6309\u7167\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fdd\u6cd5\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d89\u53ca\u8d27\u7269\u8fdd\u89c4\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5168\u90e8\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u6761\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u7ed9\u4e88\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u8d27\u7269\u4ef7\u503c5\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0a30\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6536\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u540c\u8001\u300a\u7ec6\u5219\u300b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5728\u8d27\u7269\u8fdd\u89c4\u79cd\u7c7b\u4e2d\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u201c\u672a\u5982\u5b9e\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u7533\u62a5\u52a0\u5de5\u8d38\u6613\u5236\u6210\u54c1\u5355\u4f4d\u8017\u6599\u91cf\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6709\u8fdd\u53cd\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u6d77\u5173\u4e0d\u80fd\u6216\u8005\u4e2d\u65ad\u5bf9\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u8d27\u7269\u5b9e\u65bd\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u201d\u4e24\u9879\u8fdd\u89c4\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u4f7f\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u3001\u5ba2\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n
8\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u7269\u54c1\u8fdd\u89c4\u201d\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
??? \u6240\u8c13\u201c\u7269\u54c1\u8fdd\u89c4\u201d\u5373\u51e1\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u7269\u54c1\u8fdd\u53cd\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u8981\u7ed9\u4e88\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7269\u54c1\u4ef7\u503c20\uff05\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6536\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u643a\u5e26\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u3001\u90ae\u5bc4\u81ea\u7528\u7269\u54c1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6309\u7167\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8fdd\u6cd5\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d85\u8fc7\u5408\u7406\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u81ea\u7528\u7269\u54c1\u672a\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u7533\u62a5\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406;\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d85\u8fc7\u89c4\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u4f46\u4ecd\u5c5e\u81ea\u7528\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u9650\u5236\u8fdb\u51fa\u5883\u7269\u54c1,\u672a\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u7533\u62a5\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4ee5\u85cf\u533f\u3001\u4f2a\u88c5\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u9003\u907f\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7269\u54c1\u7533\u62a5\u4e0d\u5b9e\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u7b49\u90fd\u89c4\u5b9a\u3001\u533a\u5206\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u8be6\u7ec6\u3002<\/p>\n
9\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u8fdd\u89c4\u201d\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
??? \u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u8fdd\u89c4\u201d\u5373\u51e1\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u8fdd\u53cd\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0b\u4e8c\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u8981\u7ed9\u4e88\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u59045\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6536\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\u3002\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u8fdd\u89c4\uff0c\u4e0e\u8001\u300a\u7ec6\u5219\u300b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u6839\u636e\u7535\u5b50\u62a5\u5173\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8fdd\u89c4\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8be5\u6761\u7b2c\uff08\u56db\uff09\u9879\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u672a\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\u671f\u9650\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u4f20\u8f93\u8231\u5355\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u6216\u8005\u672a\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\u671f\u9650\u4fdd\u5b58\u76f8\u5173\u7535\u5b50\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u8981\u4e88\u4ee5\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n
10\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u8fdd\u53cd\u76d1\u7ba1\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u8fdd\u53cd\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u8fdd\u6cd5\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u9879\u201c\u9057\u5931\u6d77\u5173\u5236\u53d1\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u5355\u8bc1\u3001\u624b\u518c\u7b49\u51ed\u8bc1\uff0c\u59a8\u788d\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u7684\u201d\u662f\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u9488\u5bf9\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u9057\u5931\u6d77\u5173\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u5355\u8bc1\u3001\u624b\u518c\u7b49\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5185\u5bb9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c4\u8303\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u9075\u5b88\u6d77\u5173\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u5c65\u884c\u6709\u5173\u4e49\u52a1\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7763\u4fc3\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6309\u7167\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u53bb\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n
11\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u201c\u65e0\u6cd5\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u4e0d\u4fbf\u201d\u6263\u7559\u7684\u6709\u8fdd\u6cd5\u5acc\u7591\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u6709\u8fdd\u6cd5\u5acc\u7591\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u65e0\u6cd5\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u4fbf\u6263\u7559\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5e94\u5f53\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b49\u503c\u7684\u62c5\u4fdd\uff0c\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b49\u503c\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u53ef\u4ee5\u6263\u7559\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7b49\u503c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8d22\u4ea7\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u63d0\u4f9b\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u8981\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0a\u4e0e\u65e0\u6cd5\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u4fbf\u6263\u7559\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u76f8\u540c\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u7b49\u503c\u7684\u62c5\u4fdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8d27\u5e01\u3001\u7269\u7684\u62c5\u4fdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6709\u5173\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff1b\u518d\u6b21\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u62c5\u4fdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u6263\u7559\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7b49\u503c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5728\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7b49\u503c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8d22\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u672c\u4eba\u6240\u6709\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
12\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u6263\u7559\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001 \u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7b49\u7684\u671f\u9650<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u6263\u7559\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7b49\u7684\u671f\u9650\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u6848\u4ef6\u8c03\u67e5\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u957f\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u672c\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5bf9\u89c4\u8303\u6d77\u5173\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5c65\u884c\u804c\u52a1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u529e\u6848\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4fb5\u72af\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5341\u5206\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u5e38\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u6263\u7559\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u671f\u9650\u8fc7\u957f\uff0c\u6848\u4ef6\u4e45\u62d6\u4e0d\u51b3\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u65f6\u6709\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u5bf9\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5f62\u8c61\u5f71\u54cd\u6781\u574f\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7531\u4e8e\u6263\u7559\u6807\u7684\u88ab\u6263\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5f15\u8d77\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4e0e\u6d77\u5173\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3001\u8d54\u507f\u3002\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d77\u5173\u6263\u7559\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u6d77\u5173\u529e\u6848\u90e8\u95e8\u529e\u7406\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u6848\u4ef6\u4e5f\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u7763\u4fc3\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
13\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u6263\u7559\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\u52a0\u65bd\u6d77\u5173\u5c01\u5fd7\u95ee\u9898<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u6263\u7559\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u65f6\uff0c\u9664\u5f00\u5177\u6263\u7559\u51ed\u5355\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u65bd\u6d77\u5173\u5c01\u5fd7\u3002\u52a0\u65bd\u6d77\u5173\u5c01\u5fd7\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u88ab\u6263\u7559\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u4e0d\u81f4\u635f\u574f\u3001\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u52a0\u65bd\u6d77\u5173\u5c01\u5fd7\u5e94\u5f53\u52a0\u65bd\u5728\u6d77\u5173\u6263\u7559\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u5b58\u653e\u88ab\u6263\u7559\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4ed3\u5e93\u3001\u5382\u623f\u7b49\u5730\u70b9\u52a0\u65bd\u6d77\u5173\u5c01\u5fd7\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u4f1a\u6269\u5927\u52a0\u65bd\u5c01\u5fd7\u7684\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u53d8\u76f8\u5730\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u91c7\u53d6\u5f3a\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u4e5f\u5c31\u4f1a\u8d85\u8d8a\u804c\u6743\u6216\u6ee5\u7528\u804c\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n
14\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u542c\u8bc1<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u56db\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6d77\u5173\u4f5c\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\u8981\u544a\u77e5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u542c\u8bc1\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u51e1\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u6682\u505c\u4ece\u4e8b\u6709\u5173\u4e1a\u52a1\u3001\u6682\u505c\u62a5\u5173\u6267\u4e1a\u3001\u64a4\u9500\u6d77\u5173\u6ce8\u518c\u767b\u8bb0\u3001\u53d6\u6d88\u62a5\u5173\u4ece\u4e1a\u8d44\u683c\u7b49\uff0c\u8981\u544a\u77e5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u542c\u8bc1\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u8d22\u4ea7\u7f5a\u5904\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u989d\u7f5a\u6b3e\u7684\u5982\u5bf9\u516c\u6c11\u59041\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3001\u5bf9\u6cd5\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u590410\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u544a\u77e5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u542c\u8bc1\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u8d22\u4ea7\u7f5a\u5904\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6536\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8d70\u79c1\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u8981\u544a\u77e5\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u542c\u8bc1\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u4e3e\u884c\u542c\u8bc1\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u6cd5\u300b\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0e\u6d77\u5173\u603b\u7f72\u6839\u636e\u300a\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u6cd5\u300b\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u300a\u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u542c\u8bc1\u6682\u884c\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u542c\u8bc1\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u884c\u4f7f\u7533\u8fa9\u6743\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u91cd\u8981\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5728\u542c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u53ca\u65f6\u7ea0\u6b63\u6267\u6cd5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u516c\u6b63\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
15\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e66\u7684\u9001\u8fbe<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e94\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u5bf9\u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e66\u7684\u9001\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9001\u8fbe\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e66\u662f\u6d77\u5173\u5b8c\u6210\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u636e\u4ee5\u884c\u4f7f\u6743\u5229\u7684\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u300a\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6c11\u4e8b\u8bc9\u8bbc\u6cd5\u300b\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u3002\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u4e2a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u4f5c\u51fa\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u76f4\u63a5\u9001\u8fbe\u7ed9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u5411\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5ba3\u8bfb\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff1b\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u9001\u8fbe\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9001\u8fbe\uff0c\u5982\u59d4\u6258\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6240\u5728\u5730\u7684\u6d77\u5173\u9001\u8fbe\u3001\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u653f\u4f01\u4e1a\u9001\u8fbe\u3001\u6216\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u8f6c\u9001\u8fbe\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9001\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u6216\u8005\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4e0b\u843d\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u516c\u544a\u9001\u8fbe\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9001\u8fbe\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e66\u3002\u6d77\u5173\u516c\u544a\u9001\u8fbe\u7684\uff0e\u8981\u5728\u6d77\u5173\u516c\u544a\u680f\u5185\u5f20\u8d34\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e66\u6b63\u672c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u520a\u767b\u516c\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n
16\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fdd\u6cd5\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u5408\u5e76\u3001\u5206\u7acb\u3001\u8d44\u4ea7\u91cd\u7ec4\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n
\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e03\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u6cd5\u4eba\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fdd\u53cd\u6d77\u5173\u6cd5\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u5408\u5e76\u3001\u5206\u7acb\u3001\u8d44\u4ea7\u91cd\u7ec4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u5e94\u5f53\u4ee5\u539f\u6cd5\u4eba\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e66\u4e2d\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u4e00\u680f\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u539f\u6cd5\u4eba\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\uff1b\u5728\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e66\u9001\u8fbe\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u539f\u6cd5\u4eba\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6743\u5229\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3a\u88ab\u9001\u8fbe\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u627f\u53d7\u5176\u6743\u5229\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u4eba\u4f5c\u4e3a\u88ab\u6267\u884c\u4eba\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u4ee5\u5176\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u4e3a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n
17\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u5bf9\u672a\u5c65\u884c\u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e49\u52a1\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u9650\u5236\u5176\u79bb\u5883\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u5341\u4e5d\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u53d7\u6d77\u5173\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u5176\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u5728\u51fa\u5883\u524d\u672a\u7f34\u6e05\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3001\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\u6216\u8005\u4f9d\u6cd5\u8ffd\u7f34\u7684\u7b49\u503c\u4ef7\u6b3e\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b49\u503c\u7684\u62c5\u4fdd\uff0c\u672a\u63d0\u4f9b\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u77e5\u8fb9\u9632\u90e8\u95e8\u9650\u5236\u6709\u5173\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u79bb\u5883\u3002\u6d77\u5173\u5728\u901a\u77e5\u6709\u5173\u90e8\u95e8\u9650\u5236\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u79bb\u5883\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u6ce8\u610f\u533a\u5206\u804c\u6743\u7684\u884c\u4f7f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4efb\u610f\u6269\u5927\u804c\u6743\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f97\u8d85\u8d8a\u804c\u6743\u6216\u6ee5\u7528\u804c\u6743\u5426\u5219\u5c06\u4f1a\u4fb5\u72af\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n
18\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5206\u671f\u6216\u5ef6\u671f\u7f34\u7eb3\u7f5a\u6b3e\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u786e\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7533\u8bf7\u5206\u671f\u6216\u5ef6\u671f\u7f34\u7eb3\u7f5a\u6b3e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u9996\u5148\u8981\u4ee5\u4e66\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\u5411\u6d77\u5173\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\uff1b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6d77\u5173\u5e94\u5f53\u9996\u5148\u8981\u6838\u5b9e\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u786e\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u56f0\u96be\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u786e\u5b9e\u9700\u8981\u5206\u671f\u6216\u5ef6\u671f\u7f34\u7eb3\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff1f\u5176\u6b21\u8fd8\u8981\u572810\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u5e76\u4f5c\u51fa\u5ba1\u67e5\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u540c\u610f\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u6536\u7f34\u7f5a\u6b3e\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u5982\u679c\u6d77\u5173\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u5206\u671f\u6216\u5ef6\u671f\u7f34\u7eb3\u7f5a\u6b3e\uff0c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u5bf9\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u8d77\u884c\u653f\u590d\u8bae\u6216\u884c\u653f\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002<\/p>\n
19\uff0e\u5173\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u6536\u7f34\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a<\/p>\n
\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e8c\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e94\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u53d6\u6536\u7f34\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u6709\u5173\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u7269\u54c1\u3001\u8fdd\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u7279\u5236\u8bbe\u5907\u4e88\u4ee5\u6536\u7f34\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5bf9\u300a\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f9d\u636e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5bf9\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7f5a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u6240\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fdd\u7981\u54c1\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u5165\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u643a\u5e26\u6bd2\u54c1\u5165\u5883\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u5bf9\u6bd2\u54c1\u8981\u4e88\u4ee5\u6536\u7f34\uff1b\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u5bf9\u300a\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u6cd5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u4eba\u5728\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u6216\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fa8\u8ba4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u4e5f\u8981\u5bf9\u6d89\u6848\u8d27\u7269\u7b49\u4e88\u4ee5\u6536\u7f34\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u65c5\u68c0\u73b0\u573a\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u65c5\u5ba2\u643a\u5e26\u7684\u8fdd\u7981\u54c1\uff0c\u4f9d\u7167\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u4e88\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fdd\u7981\u54c1\u8981\u4e88\u4ee5\u6536\u7f34\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5e94\u5f53\u6ca1\u6536\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u5173\u4f5c\u51fa\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u51b3\u5b9a\u524d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u6cd5\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u4e14\u65e0\u6743\u5229\u4e49\u52a1\u7ee7\u627f\u4eba\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d27\u7269\u7b49\u8981\u4e88\u4ee5\u6536\u7f34\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e94\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8d70\u79c1\u8fdd\u6cd5\u4e8b\u5b9e\u57fa\u672c\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u4e8b\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u67e5\u6e05\u7684\uff0c\u6d77\u5173\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u516c\u544a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u516c\u544a\u671f\u6ee1\u6d77\u5173\u8981\u5bf9\u6709\u5173\u8d27\u7269\u7b49\u4e88\u4ee5\u6536\u7f34\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76f8\u5173\u94fe\u63a5<\/p>\n
??? \u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u4f53\u4f8b\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/p>\n
??? \u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u6d77\u5173\u6cd5\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u5b9e\u65bd\u7ec6\u5219\u300b\uff0c\u662f1987\u5e74\u5236\u5b9a\u5b9e\u65bd\u540e\u4e8e1993\u5e74\u7ecf\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u6279\u51c6\u4fee\u8ba2\u3001\u6d77\u5173\u603b\u7f72\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u540d\u79f0\u4e0a\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u5b83\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u9650\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u624d\u80fd\u4e88\u4ee5\u5904\u7f5a\u3002<\/p>\n
??? \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u7ed9\u6d77\u5173\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\u6743\u3001\u6bd4\u5982\u300a\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u516d\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u8fdd\u53cd\u672c\u6cd5\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5916\u7684\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u8fdb\u5883\u503e\u5012\u3001\u5806\u653e\u3001\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u672a\u7ecf\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u6709\u5173\u4e3b\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u8bb8\u53ef\u64c5\u81ea\u8fdb\u53e3\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\u7528\u4f5c\u539f\u6599\u7684\uff0c\u7531\u6d77\u5173\u8d23\u4ee4\u9000\u8fd0\u8be5\u56fa\u4f53\u5e9f\u7269\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e76\u5904\u5341\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7f5a\u6b3e\u201d\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c\u516d\u5341\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u5c5e\u5b50\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u64c5\u76f4\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9650\u5236\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u3001\u7531\u6d77\u5173\u4f9d\u7167\u6709\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\u5904\u7406\u3001\u5904\u7f5a\u3001\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u8ffd\u7a76\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\u201d\u3002\u53c8\u5982\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u5173\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u8fdb\u5987\u6c7d\u8f66\u724c\u8bc1\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u6d77\u5173\u2026\u2026\u5bf9\u67e5\u83b7\u7684\u8d70\u79c1\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u65e0\u8fdb\u53e3\u8bc1\u660e\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5e94\u4e00\u5f8b\u6ca1\u6536\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u7f5a\u6b3e\u653e\u884c\u201d\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6d77\u5173\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u6240\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u8001\u300a\u7ec6\u5219\u300b\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u7684\u6d77\u5173\u6267\u6cd5\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65b0\u300a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u5bf9\u6b64\u505a\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e3a\u201c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u4e0d\u8ffd\u7a76\u5211\u4e8b\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u8d70\u79c1\u884c\u4e3a\u548c<\/p>\n
\u8fdd\u53cd\u6d77\u5173\u76d1\u7ba1\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u884c\u653f\u6cd5\u89c4\u89c4\u5b9a\u7531\u6d77\u5173\u5356\u65bd\u884c\u653f\u5904\u7f5a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u672c\u5b9e\u65bd\u6761\u4f8b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
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